Complexity of Sharia Economic Problems

Abstract

This research employs a qualitative approach through literature review and juridical analysis to examine the complexities and challenges in the application of Sharia economics. The literature review involves a comprehensive analysis of existing academic and regulatory texts, focusing on the principles of Sharia economics such as the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maysir. The juridical analysis is conducted to explore the legal frameworks and interpretations that influence the implementation of Sharia economics in different jurisdictions. By identifying key regulatory barriers, differences in legal interpretation, and the low level of public literacy on Sharia finance, this study aims to highlight the gap between theory and practice. Additionally, the research considers social, cultural, and policy factors that impact the sector's development. The findings of this study are expected to provide strategic solutions for advancing more inclusive, fair, and sustainable Sharia economic policies.